Nuisance “Quagga” (We have all seen these signs.)
mussels found at Lake Pleasant
Video
Arizona Game & Fish Laws
Quagga mussels have been discovered at multiple sites at Lake Pleasant, and
state wildlife officials are requesting that boaters and other recreationists
take simple steps to help prevent this Eastern European menace and other aquatic
hitchhikers from spreading to other lakes.
On Dec. 17, small adult mussels were collected from a dry-docked boat that had been moored at Pleasant. A team of biologists from the Arizona Game and Fish Department also discovered mussels in the southern end of the lake from boat slips at the Lake Harbor Marina, at the Pleasant Harbor Marina boat launch, and the 10-lane boat ramp courtesy dock. Those invasive mollusks have been confirmed as quagga mussels.
Quagga mussels, which have caused millions of dollars in damage in the Great Lakes region, were first discovered at Lake Mead in January of this year. Since then, they have been confirmed in lakes Mohave and Havasu and their presence has been suspected, but not confirmed, at Lake Powell. This past fall, quagga mussels were discovered in a segment of the Central Arizona Project (CAP) Canal in Scottsdale. The CAP canal originates at Lake Havasu. Water from the CAP is used to fill Lake Pleasant.
Game and Fish Department officials are asking all boaters and anglers throughout the state to help fight the continuing spread of these and other invaders by routinely taking simple precautionary steps each time they visit a waterway anywhere in the state.
Before leaving a lake or other waterway, always:
CLEAN the hull of your boat, remove all plant and animal material.
DRAIN the water from the boat, livewell and the lower unit.
DRY the boat, fishing gear, and equipment.
If you are a day user, please wait five days before launching your boat someplace else. This five-day waiting period will aid tremendously in killing those hidden hitchhikers on your boat, such as the microscopic quagga larvae. Also, it is a good idea to wash the hull of your boat with high-pressure water, either at the lake, if washers are available, or after leaving the waterway.
Visiting a self-help car wash that has high-pressure soapy water is an excellent idea either on your way home, or while on the way to the next lake – it can even help keep your boat looking new. Or, giving your boat a hot soapy bath when you get home can also help protect your investment and while also helping protect the next lake you visit.
Remember, many of these aquatic hitchhikers can harm your boat as well. These invaders will attach themselves to boats and can cause damage to boat motors if they block the flow of cooling water through the engine.
If you are moving a boat that has been moored on a mussel-positive lake, please take at least one of these extra precautions:
Power wash the hull so that it is clean “to the touch”
Bilge decontamination that consists of either a 140-degree hot water flush of the bilge spaces OR
A household vinegar flush of the bilge spaces, OR
A 27-day desiccation period where the boat is removed from the waterway and allowed to dry out; all through-hull fittings and bilge plugs must be opened to the air with no residual lake water allowed to remain standing in the bilge spaces; if, for any reason, water cannot drain or standing water remains in the bilge, it must be treated with heated water or vinegar solution.
Quagga mussels do not pose a known threat to human health. Biologists are concerned that quagga mussels may cause ecological shifts in the lakes they invade, with consequences to valued wildlife resources.
Because these invasive mussels attach to hard surfaces like concrete and pipes, they will affect canals, aqueducts, water intakes and dams, resulting in increased maintenance costs for those facilities.